Which of the following is a level of resistance?

• A. Verbal non-compliance
• B. Observational awareness
• C. Verbal praise
• D. Professional demeanor

Answer: (A)

When evaluating how a subject responds to commands, you’re looking at levels of resistance to determine the appropriate response. Verbal non-compliance is the stage where the person consciously refuses to follow lawful commands or argues instead of complying. This demonstrates an intentional defiance, signaling the start of resistance that officers must manage with appropriate de-escalation and communication.

It’s not about noticing or awareness, which is observational in nature. It isn’t about how you speak to someone in general (verbal praise) or how you carry yourself (professional demeanor). Those are about perception or reinforcement and are not indicators of resistance to commands. Verbal non-compliance specifically reflects a personal, verbal rejection of the commands given, which is why it’s categorized as a level of resistance.